1. He stated that anyone who performs an act in defiance of Allah's guidance is guilty of rebellion and hence undeserving of Allah's reward. (also put forward the opinion that etc.).
2. He expressed the view that anyone who performs an act in defiance of Allah's guidance is guilty of rebellion and hence undeserving of Allah's reward. (Also took the view that etc.).
3. He viewed anyone who performs an act in defiance of Allah's gudance as guilty of rebellion and hence undeserving of Allah's reward. (Also regarded . . . as, etc.).

Back to Kibbitzer 40.